材料试验术语

Accuracy	Actuator	Adherence (粘结)	Adherence Index (粘附指数)
Adjustment	Alpha Rockwell Hardness (α洛氏硬度)	Anisotropic or Anisotropy	Anvils
Average Value	Axial Strain (轴向应变)

Bagley	Balance	Bend Test (弯曲试验)	Bending Strength (弯曲强度)
Bond Strength (粘结强度)	Break Detector (断裂探测功能)	Break Elongation (断裂伸长率)	Breaking Load (断裂载荷)
Breaking Strength (断裂强度)	Brittle Failure Impact	Bulk Modulus of Elasticity (体积弹性模量)

Calibration (英斯特朗)	Capillary Rheometer	CEAST	Channel
Charpy	Cleavage Strength (劈裂强度)	Climbing Drum Peel Test (同向鼓剥离试验)	Coefficient of Elasticity (弹性系数)
Cohesive Strength (内聚强度)	Complex Modulus (复合模量)	Compliance	Composite Channel
Compressibility (压缩性)	Compressibility & Recovery Test (压缩复原试验)	Compression Deflection Test (压缩-挠度试验)	Compression Fatigue (压缩-挠度试验)
Compression Set (压缩形变)	Compression Test (压缩试验)	Compressive Deformation (压缩变形)	Compressive Strength (抗压强度)
Compressive Yield Strength (压缩屈服强度)	Constant Amplitude (恒定幅度)	Control Loop	Control Mode
Control Pendant	Controller	Crack Propagation	Creep (蠕变)
Creep and Stress Relaxation Test	Creep Limit (蠕变极限)	Creep Rate (蠕变速率)	Creep Recovery (蠕变复原)
Creep Rupture Strength (蠕变持久强度)	Creep Strength (蠕变强度)	Creep Test (蠕变试验)	Crosshead
Crosshead Impact	Crush Resistance (破碎抗力)	Crushing Load (压碎载荷)	Crushing Strength (破碎强度)

Damping	Deflection to Maximum Load Impact	Deformation Energy (变形能)	Deformation Under Load (载荷变形)
Delamination Strength (分离强度)	Denier (旦尼尔)	Derived Channel	Dynamic Mechanical Analysis
Double Shear Round	Drift	Drop Height Impact	Drop Weight Assembly
Dry Strength (干强度)	Ductile Failure Impact	Ductility (延性 )	Dynamic Creep (动态蠕变)

EASL (定载荷伸长率)	Eccentricity of Loading (加载偏心距)	Edge Tearing Strength (边缘撕裂强度)	Elastic Hysteresis (弹性滞后)
Elastic Limit (弹性极限)	Elastic Limit Apparent	Elasticity (弹性)	Elongation (伸长率)
Embrittlement (脆化)	Endurance (持久极限)	Energy	Energy to Failure Impact
Energy to Maximum Load Impact	Energy to Yield Impact	Engineering Strain	Engineering Stress (工程应力)
Error	Event Detector (事件检测器)	Extension	Extensometer (引伸计)
Extrusion

Fatigue (疲劳)	Fatigue Life (疲劳寿命)	Fatigue Limit (疲劳极限)	Fatigue Notch Factor (疲劳缺口系数)
Fatigue Ratio (疲劳系数)	Fatigue Strength (疲劳强度)	Fatigue Strength Reduction Factor (疲劳强度折减系数)	Fatigue Test (疲劳试验)
Fiber Stress (纤维应力)	Filler	Flag Impact	Flex Resistance (抗挠曲性)
Flexural Modulus of Elasticity (挠曲弹性模量)	Flexural Strength (抗弯强度)	Flexure Test (挠曲试验)	Flow Stress (流动应力)
Fracture Initiation	Fracture Stress (断裂应力)	Fracture Test (断裂试验)	Fracture Toughness
Frequency Impact Data Acquisition	Frequency Natural	Frequency Response	Full Scale

Gauge Length	Gauge Width

Hardess (硬度)	Hardness Test	Harmonic Frequency Impact	Hookes Law (虎克定律)
Hysteresis Loop

Impact Energy (冲击能量)	Impact Strength (冲击强度)	Impact Test (冲击试验)	Impact Velocity
In Vitro	Incipient Damage Point	Inertial Peak	Initial Tension
Isotropic	Izod Impact

There are no terms that begin with "J"

Kink Test (打结试验)	Knot Strength (结节强度)

LASE (定伸长载荷)	Limits Operational (极限)	Linear Density (线密度)	Linear Interpolation
Live Displays	Load	Load at Failure Impact	Load at Yield Impact
Load Cell	Load Deflection Diagram (载荷——挠度图)	Load Frame	Load Protect (载荷保护)
Load String	Loop Shaping

Maximum Fiber Stress (最大纤维应力)	Maximum Load Impact	Maximum Yield Load Impact	Mean Stress (平均应力)
Measurement	Measurement Consistency	Melt Flow	Melt Flow Index
Minimum Bend Radius (最小弯曲半径)	Modulus (模量)	Modulus in Bending (弯曲模量)	Modulus of Elasticity (弹性模量)
Modulus of Rigidity (刚性模量)	Modulus of Rupture (断裂模量)	Modulus of Strain Hardening (应变硬化模量)	Modulus of Toughness (韧度模量)

Necking (颈缩现象)	Nominal Modulus	Nominal Stress (名义应力)

Offset Yield Strength (规定屈服强度)	Operating Stress (工作应力)	Out of Tolerance	Outer Fiber Strain Factor
Outer Fiber Stress Factor	Overstressing (超限应力)

Parallel Length	Peak Max/Min	Peel Extension	Peel Factor
Peel Length	Peel Resistance (剥离抗力)	Peel Strength (剥离强度)	Physical Measurement
Piezoelectric	Plastic	Plastic Deformation (塑性变形)	Plastic Strain Ratio (塑性应变比)
Plasticity (塑性)	Plasticity Number (可塑值)	Poissons Ratio (泊松比)	Precycling
Preload	Pressure Transducer	Prompt Workspace	Prompted Test
Proof Stress (弹性极限应力)	Proportional Limit (比例极限)

There are no terms that begin with "Q"

Ramp	Rate of Strain Hardening (应变硬化率)	Rationalization (规范化)	Rationalized Transducer
Real Channel	Rebound Test	Recovery (复原)	Recovery Test (复原试验)
Reduction of Area (断面收缩率)	Relative Modulus (相对模量)	Relaxation (松弛)	Repeatibility
Residual Elongation (残余伸长率)	Result	Rheology Test	Ringing
Rupture Resistance (断裂抗力)	Rupture Strength (断裂强度)

S N Diagram (S-N图)	Safety Shield	Sample	Secant Modulus of Elasticity (割线弹性模量)
Self Identification	Set Point (设定点)	Shear Modulus of Elasticity (剪切弹性模量)	Shear Rate
Shear Strength (剪切强度)	Shear Stress	Shock Absorbers	Slack
Soft Keys	Specimen	Specimen Protect (试样保护)	Splitting Resistance
Springback (回弹)	Standalone Mode	Stiffness (刚度)	Stop Blocks
Strain (应变)	Strain Energy (应变能)	Strain Hardening Exponent (应变硬化指数)	Strain Pacing
Strain Point (应变点)	Strain Rate (应变率)	Strain Rate Adaptive	Strain Relaxation (应变松驰)
Straining Rate	Strength Coefficient	Strength Reduction Ratio (强度折减系数)	Stress (应力)
Stress Amplitude (应力幅值)	Stress Concentration Factor (应力集中系数)	Stress Rate	Stress Ratio (应力比)
Stress Relaxation (应力松弛)	Stress Rupture Strength (应力断裂强度)	Stress Strain Diagram (应力——应变图)	Stress Strain Ratio(应力——应变比)
Stressing Rate	Striker Impact	Stripping Strength (撕裂强度)

Table Impact	Tangent Modulus of Elasticity (切线弹性模量)	Tear Length (撕裂长度)	Tear Resistance (撕裂抗力)
Tearing Strength (抗撕裂强度)	Tenacity (韧度)	Tensile Impact Test (拉伸冲击试验)	Tensile Modulus of Elasticity (拉伸弹性模量)
Tensile Strength (拉伸强度)	Tensile Testing	Tension Set	Tension Test (拉伸试验)
Tex (特克斯)	TGrooved Baseplate Impact	Thermoplastic	Thermosetting
Time for Rupture (断裂时间)	Torsion Test (扭转试验)	Torsional Deformation (扭转变形)	Torsional Modulus of Elasticity (扭转弹性模量)
Torsional Strain (扭转应变)	Torsional Strength (抗扭强度)	Torsional Stress (扭转应力)	Total Absorbed Energy Impact
Total Deflection Impact	Total Energy Impact	Toughness (韧度)	Transducer
Transverse Strength	True Strain (真应变)	True Stress (真应力)	Tup
Tup Insert

Ultimate Elongation (极限伸长率)	Ultimate Strength (极限强度)	Uncertainty of Measurement	Upper Yield Strength

Velocity Slowdown Impact	Verification	Verification Definition	Versachannel
Virtual Measurement	Viscoelasticity	Viscosity

Wet Strength (湿强度)

There are no terms that begin with "X"

Yield Point (屈服点)	Yield Point Elongation (屈服点伸长率)	Yield Strength (屈服强度)	Yield Strength Elongation (屈服强度伸长率)
Yield Value (屈服值)	Youngs Modulus (杨氏模量)

Zero Suppression (零位抑制)	Zone